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Progress Report On The Joint Commission Between The Two Families Of Orthodox
Russian Church Welcomes Oriental-Eastern Orthodox Dialogue
The ongoing dialogue between the Oriental and Eastern Orthodox Churches was welcomed
with "the spirit of fraternity, mutual understanding and common aspiration" by
the 143-member Holy Synod of the Russian Orthodox Church during its recent meeting in
Moscow. The bishops called upon Oriental and Eastern Orthodox Christians "to be
faithful to the Apostolic and Patristic Tradition expressed by the Joint Commission of the
Theological Dialogue between the Orthodox Church and the Oriental Orthodox Churches in
'The Second Agreed Statement and Recommendations to the Churches'" issued after the
landmark dialogue which took place in Chambesy, Switzerland in 1990. "The Statement
should not be regarded as a final document sufficient for the restoration of full
communion between the Orthodox Church and the Oriental Orthodox Churches as it contains
ambiguities in some Christological formulations," the hierarchs concurred. "To
express hope in this regard, the Christological formulations should be clarified in the
course of studying the questions pertaining to the restoration of church communion between
the two families of Churches of the Orthodox tradition." The hierarchs noted that
"the Russian Orthodox Church has special historical and ecclesiastical reasons and
grounds to promote the success of the dialogue with the Oriental Orthodox Churches"
and cited examples of how the Russian Church "has protected and defended the Orthodox
East" throughout its history. It was further decided that the Holy Synod, and under
its guidance the Department for External Church Relations, the Education Committee, the
Department for Religious Education and Catechisation, the Department for Mission, and the
Publications Board would develop a round of scholarly conferences, symposiums, and
historical and theological publications to familiarise clergy and laity alike with the
latest developments in the theological dialogue with the Oriental Orthodox.
Syndesmos promotes Oriental-Orthodox Conference
From 19-25 May, a conference was held at Duma in the Lebanon on the relations between
the Orthodox and Oriental Churches. Its aim was to survey achievements in official and
unofficial theological dialogues which have taken place over the past twenty-one years.
"In the official dialogues, which began in 1985, both communities have understood
that they have loyally maintained the authentic Orthodox Christological doctrine and the
unbroken continuity of the Apostolic Tradition, through they may have used Christological
terms in different ways," says Christine Chaillot, one of the participants. "Few
people are objectively informed about these dialogues as well as about the obstacles which
still hinder there establishment of full communion. Thus the Duma meeting was a great
opportunity for young people of both communities to know each other better."
Forty-five participants from Argentina, Egypt, France, the USA, Finland, Indian,
Lebanon, Syria, Holland, Poland, Russia and Switzerland attended the conference, which was
organised by Syndesmos, the World Fellowship of Orthodox Youth and hosted by Syndesmos'
Middle East Region. Heading the list of speakers was His Eminence, Metropolitan George
[Khodre] of Mount Lebanon, who spoke on "Orthodox Witness in the Arab Orient: The
Role of Chalcedonians and Non-Chalcedonians." The Rev. Dr. George Attiyeh, Professor
of Dogmatic Theology at Balamand Theological Academy, spoke on "Towards a Full Unity
between the Two Families: Chances and Obstacles." The Abbot of the Duma Monastery,
Archimandrite Tuma, spoke on the "Hagiological Dimension of the Unity of the Two
Orthodox Families." Other speakers included the Rev. Dr. John Abraham Konat of the
Malankara Orthodox Church of India: "Towards a Full Unity: A Liturgical and Pastoral
Approach"; Dr. Peter Bouteneff of the World Council of Churches Unit Faith and Order:
"Chalcedonians and Pre-Chalcedonians: Realising Unity"; and Priestmonk Hilarion
[Alfeyev] of the Moscow Patriarchate: "On the Reception of the Ecumenical Councils in
the Early Church".
A Paper by His Eminence Metropolitan Damaskinos of Switzerland, Orthodox Co-President
of the official dialogue, presenting what has already been done in the dialogue was
presented by Dr. Gary Vachicouras. His Eminence Metropolitan Bishoy of Damiette, Oriental
Orthodox Co-President of the official dialogue, offered comments on the texts of the
agreements and participated in various discussions. The participants were very
enthusiastic and asked many questions on overcoming the present and remaining obstacles in
the dialogue.
His Holiness Armenian Catholicos Aram of Cilicia received the participants of the
conference in Antelias and spoke on the important role of youth in the present, not just
the future, life of the Church. Participants also visited Tripoli and Saint John the
Baptist Monastery in Duma. Conference participants produced a statement in which it says
"youth become living bricks in the process of building the awaited unity and a
helping factor in preparing the believers to receive it." The statement also included
several recommendations related to Orthodox youth, including one which calls upon leaders
of Orthodox youth movements to promote the meaning of the dialogue among youth and a
recommendation that Syndesmos organise additional meetings related to the dialogue. It was
also recommended that Orthodox-Oriental joint activities expressing a true Christian love
are essential in putting the theological dialogue into full practice. "To know each
other better helps to be more readily aware of one's diverse tradition and, above all, to
accept each other better," says Ms. Chaillot. "From that attitude real
friendship and togetherness in Christ can grow."
Oriental and Eastern Orthodox take common stand
Canada's Oriental and Eastern Orthodox jurisdictions which are members of the Canadian
Council of Churches recently offered official hierarchical approval to the ecumenical
agency's "Statement of Convergence on Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide."
Representatives of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of Canada, the Orthodox Church in
America, and the Coptic, Armenian and Ethiopian churches drafted a common letter to their
respective hierarchs expressing unity and unanimous approval of the statement. "We,
the Orthodox delegates, believe that life is an act of God's creation, and a sign of it,
thereby being a sign to the world of God's love," the common letter to the hierarchs
states. "Euthanasia decisions violate this order of God's dispensation; no matter how
well-meaning, how seemingly merciful, deliberate euthanasia is a substitution of man's
sinful reasoning for God's judgement, an interference with God's plan
Ecumenical Patriarch visits Armenia
His All-Holiness, Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomaios I recently visited the Republic of
Armenia and led the local Greek Orthodox community in prayer at Saint Sergius Cathedral.
His Holiness Patriarch-Catholicos Karekin I, Primate of the Armenian Apostolic Church, and
members of the Armenian Holy Synod attended the service. During his visit, Patriarch
Bartholomaios prayed at the shrine of St. Gregory, the Illuminator, at the foot of Mount
Ararat on the Armenian-Turkish border. The Ecumenical Patriarch's visit concluded with a
luncheon given by Patriarch Karekin and attended by members of the Armenian government,
the diplomatic corps and representatives from other religious groups.
With acknowledgement to Syndesmos-OPS (Bialystok, Poland)
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